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50 Years of Sports in Beijing
Break New Grounds for the Future and Create another Outstanding Achievement(Article used as a preface)¡ªSun Kanglin, Chief of Beijing Sport Administration

Being established in September 1953, Beijing Sport Administration (the original Beijing physical culture and sport commission) has already experienced 50 years glorious years. Under the correct leadership of the municipal party committee and municipal government, coupled with the support of the public citizen and all walks of life in the society, as the administration department of sport career for the municipal government, Beijing Sport Administration plays an important role in studying and formulating the development plan and the guiding policies of the sports enterprise development of the whole city, building up the people's health, improving the level of acrobatic gymnastics, and serving the material and ethical construction with substantial achievements.

For 50 years, specially since the implementation of the reform and open policy, Beijing sports enterprise has made unceasing progresses with gratifying achievement: There are successive generations of athletics of competitive sports with outstanding scores; Popular sports vigorously develop with great appeal; The sports facility construction consummates day by day with tremendous developing momentum of sports industry; the foreign exchanges and cooperation on sports expand unceasingly. In the early period of the establishment of the country, there were only four physical events in Beijing, namely soccer, basketball, volleyball and table tennis with less than 100 athletics. Nowadays, the number of the events has been amounted to 28 with nearly 1000 people. Such items as shooting, diving, gymnastics, table tennis, martial arts, softball, women's soccer, baseball, tennis, airplane parachuting, chess, and so on have made remarkable scores in the national and international matches, with top athlete with international reputation as Zhuang Zedong, Lang Ping, Song Xiaobo, the Li Rong glory, Nie Weipin, Xie Jun, Yang Ling, Li Na, Zhang Yining and so on coming to the fore. What should be especially mentioned are the events in recent years that Yang Ling continued to hold the title of shooting champion in Olympic Games,Li Na won the gold medal of two people diving of 10 meters platforms in Olympic Games and Xie Jun won numerous honors to be the championof chess. Until the end of 2002, athletes in our city have altogether attained 149 world champions, 144 Asian champions and 592 National champions with enormous honor for the motherland and the capital achieved. The implement of "The Summary of People Health and Fitness Plan " has achieved the remarkable result, such activities as the people fitness sports festival of which is hold two year a time, annual people fitness propaganda week, as well as the conservative and series of activities running through the year, have made the civil sports become popular to every corner of the city. For example: long-distance race, mountaineering, Yangko, martial arts, flying kite, winter swimming, musical exercises, gymnastic exercises and so on have become a tradition, The resident¡¯s self-conscious of strengthening physique has greatly enhanced, the scientific, healthy and civilized leisure activities for fitness have become a important part of resident¡¯s living style and the content. Our city has planed, constructed and improved a series of facility for sports match and the necessary facilities, our city has once succeeded held the first, second, third, fourth and seventh sessions of national sports meeting, as well as the 11th session of Asian Games and 21st session of world university students' sports meeting, in addition, it is going to hold 2008 Summer Olympics. By using the public welfare fund of sports lottery, our city has established widespread fitness sports projects in our national capital, providing convenient places for the fitness and leisure of the people. Industries coupled with sports industry such as fitness entertainment industry, the sports competition performance, sports lottery sale and the sporting goods production and sale and so on have made tremendous improvement. The sports industry has gradually become a new economical point of growth in our city. Foreign exchanges of sports in our city is being widespread day by day, Specially in recent years, every year there are not only nearly thousand of athletes, the trainers and the sports experts visited the places and regions all over the world, at the same time, there are also some contestants and the sports associations coming from the countries all over the world, who came to Beijing for communication. At present, we have carried out many communication and cooperation. with South Korea, Japan, North Korea, Thailand, Australia, Malaysia as well as the Hong Kong, Aomen, Taiwan area in China and so on.

The review of the past is for better look ahead to make the future plan. It can be concluded that it is the best time for the development of sports enterprise in our city now, for the historical opportunities we are facing. In order to successfully conduct the Olympic Games in 2008, accelerate the speed of being a modernized international metropolis and taking the lead of basically realizing the modernization, meet the increasingly growing sports culture requirement of the residents day by day and consummate the capital city function, the municipal party committee and the municipal government published and issued "the Opinions of Establishing the International City of Sports Center of the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government¡± in this July 16, in which the grand target of the Construction of the internationalized city of sports center is put forward. In the next several years, the important part of our work is to successfully accomplish various targets and tasks under the guidance of the document with the combination of the actual situation of the whole city, that is an extremely honorable but the arduous duty for the sports workers of the whole city.

Facing the precious situation, it is our common withes to have the great stride and development of the Sports enterprise in Beijing by holding the opportunity and taking the advantages of a favorable situation. Favorable situation is both an opportunity and a challenge, But so long as we always set up the idea: the challenge is a difficulty and a new beginning with full confidence, facing the challenges, converting disadvantageously to advantageous, we can move towards the new victory unceasingly.

How fast is the fifty years, just like the instant you flip the finger. It is not only was the magnificent historical summary in the past but also a new tremendous developing beginning of Beijing sports enterprise.

The aim of our publication of the book is exactly to record and spread 50 years of the respectable characteristic and the glorious tradition of not fearing the difficulties, bravely enduring hardship, making unremitting effort, strive for success, not resting on one's laurels, being active to make innovation and being generous with consecration, so that we can urge the people involved and enlighten the successor. I hoped that all the sports workers of the whole city will take advantage of the turning point of commemorating and celebrating the 50th year of the establishment of the Beijing Sport Administration, going all out to make the nation strong, working diligently and making comprehensive improvement so as to cultivate ourselves as comprehensive talent with high quality and make due contribution for the unremitting progress of the sports enterprise of our city. I believe that with the correct leadership of the municipal party committee, the municipal government and the State Physical Culture Administration and the studious support from all walks of life in the society, with the joint effort of the whole city sports workers, we can make the promise that we cannot disappoint the expectation of the municipal party committee, the municipal government and the general residents or insult the historical mission, we shall make good organization and leadership of the sports workers of the whole city , managing to build the internationalized city for sports center and to hold a most splendid session of Olympic Games, making more contributions for the aim of taking the leader of basically realizing the modernization and constructing the modernized international metropolis t!

The future of the sports enterprise of Beijing certainly will be much more splendid, let us make efforts hand in hand to create magnificence altogether!